If you have an existing project, your project root probably already contains some code files and subdirectories. The message Initialized empty Git repository in /path/to/project/root/.git/ indicates that you successfully initialized a new Git repo! Initialized empty Git repository in /path/to/project/root/.git/ Next browse into it and run the git init command: $ cd To create a new folder for your project you can use the mkdir command on the command-line: $ mkdir If you a starting a brand new project, this might be a new empty folder, or it might contain a simple README. The git init command is used to initialize a new Git repository in the project root directory of your codebase. This is incredibly useful for development teams since it allows developers to maintain a single view of the project codebase, backup the entire history of a project, easily retrieve older versions of the whole codebase or individual files, debug code, look up the author of a specific change, and much more.ĭevelopers can create a new repository for a new empty project, clone an existing repository and continue development on it, or create a new repository for an existing project that hasn't been tracked using version control yet. What is a Git Repository?Ī Git repository is a collection of files and folders that represent the history of changes made to your codebase. In this article, you will learn how to create a new Git repository, configure it, and commit changes to it. Git is an extremely powerful tool for software development for everyone from large software dev teams working on enterprise projects to solo programmers working on their local filesystem.Īfter installing Git, the first thing you must do is create a Git repository. Git is by far the most popular distributed version control system (DVCS), which allows us to track changes to files over time and collaborate with other developers. Saving Changes to the Repository: git add and git commit.Cloning an Existing Repository: git clone.
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